Although the cruise line will tell you the next stop is Berlin, Berlin isn't exactly accessible by cruise ship. The dock is at a neat little town called Warnemunde, in the former East Germany, where there's room for five massive ships, and the whole town comes out to watch them come and go (our guide suggested that they were still enamored of the concept of travel, something nearly impossible in the communist era). Although the cruise line offered trips by coach, van, or train into Berlin, we chose a tour called "Lubeck and Wismar: Treasures of the Baltic."
We slept the majority of the drive to
Lubeck, although I was awake for the utterly uneventful crossing into the former West Germany--if the guide hadn't pointed out the border (in this case, a small stream), none of us would have noticed. Almost immediately upon parking at the Musik und Kultur center outside of town, the other tourists started talking of nothing but bathroom breaks.
Our first stop was the massive
Holstentor, a 15th-century gate. Any damage to the Holstentor over time was due to its size rather than, say, attack; by the mid-19th century, it had sunk into the ground because of its weight.
The second stop was a bathroom break. Already the guide had singled us out as "The Youngsters," and suggested we take the time the rest of the crowd was using to queue for a restroom at a McDonald's to instead run down an alley to check out
St. Peter's church. We strode over to the church, photographed the enormous tower as well as a bronze bell on the ground outside, noted that the sanctuary was oddly curved, and made it back to McDonald's long before the group was ready to move on.
Lubeck's town hall is a bizarre conglomeration of room additions, facades, and chaotic stylistic mixes; in fact my notes from the tour say "Rathaus made entirely of room additions." In the town square, we actually made the guide cry (and not, as you might think, by asking when the next bathroom break would be); people who survived the communist era genuinely seem to
want to talk about it, but sometimes they just
can't.
A few blocks from the square is the Marienkirche, a 13th-century church gutted by fire on Palm Sunday 1942 and rebuilt 1947-1959. Outside the church is a statue of the devil, seated on a huge granite block. Legend has it that the devil asked the workmen what they were building, and they told him it was a beer hall, so he volunteered to help by bringing them stones and bricks. As the work proceded, the devil started to wonder (a) why this beer hall was so vertical, and (b) why it had so many windows. When he found out it was a church, he decided to destroy what had been built, but a worker convinced him to leave it as it was, and they'd build a beer hall next door. So they did.
Inside the church were reproductions of 14th-century frescoes, some of the originals of which were exposed when later plaster fell off during the fire. A reproduction of the tremendous
Totentanzorgel, played by Buxtehude, was being tuned for a concert that night. Where the Totentanz painting would have been (ie, the Totentanzkapelle) was a smallish black and white photograph of it, and a reproduction of the church's astronomical clock was where the Totentanzorgel had originally been.
Of all the war memorials in the church--and there were many--certainly the most moving for me was in the Gedenkkapelle (remembrance chapel). Two bronze bells, dating from 1508 and 1668, and totalling 8 tons, crashed to the ground during 1942's air raid, and were left exactly where they fell, as a memorial. Then, of course, they were replaced by bells the Nazis had stolen from churches in Gdansk. It's kind of hard to feel bad for Germany when you hear stories like that.
Our next stop was the Niederegger marzipan factory, whose front window had a model of the town made out of pastry and marzipan (including the Niederegger building, which may or may not have had a model in its own window--we walked by too fast). It had a shop on the ground floor, a cafe on the floor above, and a museum of marzipan above that (with a fantastic view of the town hall). The museum was...self-referential, let's call it that. We first saw a map of Europe made out of almonds, then passed an exhibit showing how marzipan is made,
made out of marzipan. Toward the windows were a group of small cases, each holding a single perfect piece of marzipan fruit, and along the fourth wall were life-sized marzipan effigies of about a dozen local celebrities. Yes, a life-sized marzipan Thomas Mann.
The tour broke for lunch after the museum, and the guide was not at all surprised when we told her we'd just meet her at the bus at two for the ride to Wismar. We walked across the street for lunch at the honest-to-Pete Ratskeller, where we were seated in the Dietrich Buxtehude booth, and dined on Wienerschnitzel and Jaegerschnitzel. By the time we noticed we'd left the map on the table, we were probably half a mile away, and by the time we returned, the table had been bussed and there was someone new seated there.
Fortunately, the cloister that Greg wanted to visit was on the main drag, so we just headed in that general direction. When we got where we thought it was, we found a vocational high school (closed) and a small cafe (also closed). (According to the internet, we were really looking for Saint Anne's museum: "Built into a former cloister complex, it rates as one of the most beautiful museums in Germany and displays one of the most significant collections of ecclesiastic art." Oh, well.) Given that we didn't really have a firm idea of where the bus was anymore (we were relying on the fact that it's hard to get lost in a walled city), and that even when we had a map, it wasn't drawn to scale, we decided that heading back toward the main east/west road was the best plan.
And that's when we ran into our tour group coming the other way. They were heading toward a cool-looking building we'd noticed earlier, so we just joined them. Said cool-looking building was the
Holy Ghost Hospital, a 13th-century nursing home attached to a convent, which was in use until the 1970s. The first room was very church-like, with frescoes and a vaulted ceiling (and a girl on a scaffold restoring some of the artwork); behind it was a long, long room full of tiny cells less than five feet square, each with a shortened bed taking up one side.
We walked with the group back past the cloister to the Burgtor, the imposing northern gate, and were told that we were now in the bad part of town--exactly where Greg and I had been walking alone earlier. We returned to the bus via the narrow back alleys where the smaller houses were; the land had been the gardens of the bigger houses until they just ran out of places to put people. Funny thing about walled cities: not a lot of growth opportunities.
The bus returned us to the former East Germany to visit
Wismar. Wismar is comparable in size and history to Lubeck, but Lubeck got a 50-year head start on Wismar when it came to recovering from WWII. Where Lubeck immediately started to rebuild damaged buildings (particularly churches), the communist government of Wismar looked at even the slightest damage as a great excuse to pull the buildings down. Of the three churches in town, only St. Nicolai remains intact; St. George has a nave but no tower, and St. Mary has a tower but no nave. Complicating restoration is the fact that any given structure can have three different people claiming it: after reunification, pre-war owners came back to town and tried to force out the folks who were now living in their houses.
At the town square, dominated by an ornate well, the guide walked us through a vegetable market, then took whomever was interested into a 1575 restaurant that had been a wine merchant's, to see the ceiling. She gave the group about 20 minutes for shopping in town, but suggested that we--"the youngsters"--run quickly down to St. Nicolai to check it out. We were warmly greeted at the church, and walked around looking at the artifacts it was harboring from the other damaged churches. A young man came up to us and spoke to us in German for three or four sentences before I could break in and explain I wasn't catching most of what he said, so he repeated it in his (according to him) "terrible" English (which was of course excellent): the church tower was going to open for tours in a few minutes, and we were invited to go up. Unfortunately, we had to head back to the tour--I'm sure the views would have been tremendous.
We drove back to the ship via Rostock, the nearest big city to the port of Warnemunde, in what seemed to be a bid for increased tourism. We dropped the backpack off in our room, then headed back out into town. Warnemunde was a great town for just wandering in, especially since the locals were all having a bit of a wander themselves. At a shop near the ship, we bought beer and candy--the beer was cheaper--and sat outside to drink and people-watch. Then we walked under the railroad tracks into the downtown area, where Greg got a Thuringer sausage and we shared some ridiculously yummy beignet things I think were called Quarkballen. In a bid to rid ourselves of extraneous Euros, we visited a newsstand and ran some optimization algorithms on the candy.
Back on the ship, we were treated to the music of a small German brass band from Rostock while availing ourselves of a sausage buffet. With four sausages and four kinds of mustard, we ended up not going to dinner that night. Notably, the German band played the same inexplicable Dixieland medley the Russian band had played the previous week. Figure that one out.
Labels: honeymoon